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2015北京市东城区高三联考英语试题及答案

来源:2exam.com 2014-12-12 19:54:59

北京市东城区普通校2015届高三11月联考英语试题
命题校:22中                                        2014年11月
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共 150  分,考试用时 120  分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Where are the two speakers
A. At the station         B. On a plane        C. In the hospital
2. Why is the woman looking for her raincoat
A. It’s raining now.
B. The radio says it’s going to rain.
C. She watched the weather report on TV.
3. What does the woman imply
A. The style of the sweater is very common.
B. She wore the sweater for the 1st time yesterday.
C. The man saw Jill wearing the sweater.
4. What does the woman suggest doing
A. Playing tennis.      B. Going swimming.     C. Doing some cleaning.
5. What can we learn about Tom
A. He was a careful man.  B. He had a traffic accident   C. He was a doctor.
第二节, (共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is the most attractive part in the film according to the man
A. Its sound.       B. Its music.      C. Its picture.
7. When will the two speakers probably meet
A. At 5:00 pm       B. At 6:00 pm     C. At 7:00 pm
听下面一段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. Where does the man plan to go
A. To a concert.       B. To a lecture.       C. To a party.
9. How will the man go to the building finally
A. By Taxi.            B. By bus.          C. On foot.
听下面一段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How many times has the woman been sailing before
A. Never.             B. Once.           C. Twice.
11. How will the woman pay for her trip
A. By cheque.          B. With cash.       C. By credit card.
12. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The man is planning a trip for the woman.
B. The woman is going to climb mountains.
C. The two speakers are talking about their travel experience.
听下面一段材料,回答第13至15题。
13. What does the man think of the film
A. Terrible.             B. Just so-so.       C. Great.
14. Who killed the elder brother in the film
A. His brother.          B. His neighbor.     C. Unknown.
15. What will the woman do tomorrow morning
A. Go shopping.         B. See a movie.     C. Have an exam.
第三节; (共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面一段对话,完成第16题至20题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
Some __16__ about Tokyo
The firstToo many people in the places where the man wants to go
The secondThe Japanese drive very __17__ .
The thirdIt is really difficult to __18__ at certain times of the day.
The fourth The worst time to be in the street is at __19__ at night.  There are 35,000 __20__.
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节  单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.______ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover.
A. Even if     B. If only    C. As if       D. Once
22.We can’t figure out ______ quite a number of insects and birds are dying out.
A. that        B. as       C. why        D. when
23. Peter’ shirt looked just the same as Tom’s, but it cost ______ his.
A. as much twice as         B. twice as much as
C. much as twice as         D. as twice much as
24. Teenagers ________ their health because they play computer games too much.
A. have damaged     B. are damaging    C. damaged    D. will damage 25. _____in the sports world, a sportsman needs to train constantly to keep himself
in best condition.
A. Survive       B. Surviving        C. To survive     D. Survived
26. I have ______ all the papers but I still can’t find my notes.
A. looked for    B. looked through     C. looked after     D. looked out
27. _________ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest.
A. Having shown   B. To be shown   C. Having been shown   D. To show 28. ______ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.
A. Faced         B. Face          C. Facing         D. To face
29. ------ I’m sorry.  I ________  at you the other day.
------ Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.
A. shouldn’t shout       B. shouldn’t have shouted
C. mustn’t shout        D. mustn’t have shouted
B
I really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career(职业).
I wasn’t an excellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn’t have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn’t the type to have a career.
I then found myself a job. Looking after two little girls, It wasn’t too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, she’d give me time off the next. But unfortunately, it didn’t often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.
One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me, I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification(资格证书)if I wanted to work with children. I didn’t think I would be accepted because I didn’t take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part – time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.
Now I’ve got a full – time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you aren’t top of the class at school.
59.What is the author’s present job
A.Working part – time in a college.
B.Taking care of children for a family.
C.Helping children with their schoolwork.
D.Looking after children at a kindergarten.
60.When staying with the two girls’ family, the author       .
A.was paid for extra workB.often worked long hours
C.got much help from her bossD.took a day off every other week
61.Why did the author leave her first job
A.She found a full – time job.
B.She was fed up with children.
C.She decided to attend a part – time course.
D.She needed a rest after working extra hours.
62.What has the author learned from her own experiences
A.Less successful students can still have a career.
B.Qualifications are necessary for a career.
C.Hard work makes an excellent student.
D.One must choose the job she likes.
C
A device that stops drivers from falling asleep at the wheel is about to undergo testing at Department of Transport laboratories and could go on sale within 12 months.
The system, called driver Alert, aims to reduce deadly road accidents by 20%—40% that are caused by tiredness. Airline pilots can also use it to reduce the 30% of all pilot-error accidents that are related to fatigue.
Driver Alert is based on a computerized wristband. The device, worn by drivers or pilots gives out a sound about every four minutes during a car journey. After each sound the driver must respond by squeezing the steering wheel(方向盘). A sensor in the wristband detects this pressing action and measures the time between the sound and the driver’s response.
Tiredness is directly related to a driver’s response time. Usually, a watchful driver would take about 400 milliseconds to respond, but once that falls to more than 500 milliseconds, it suggests that the driver is getting sleepy.
In such cases the device gives out more regular and louder sounds, showing that the driver should open a window or stop for a rest. If the driver’s response continues to slow down, the sounds become more frequent until a nonstop alarm warms that the driver must stop as soon as possible.
The device has been delivered to the department’s laboratories for testing. If these tests, scheduled for six months’ time, are successful, the markers will bring the product to market within about a year.
63. According to the text, Driver Alert ______.
A. aims to reduce tiredness-related accidents
B. has gone through testing at laboratories
C. aims to prevent drivers from sleeping
D. has been on sale for 12 months
64. How should a driver respond to the sounds from Driver Alert
A. By sounding a warning   B. By touching the wristband
C. By checking the driving timeD. By pressing the steering wheel
65. We can learn from the text that the driver needs to stop for a break when his  response time is   ______.
A. About 400 milliseconds     B. below 500 milliseconds
C. over 500 milliseconds    D. about 400 minutes
66. When the driver gets sleepy while driving, Driver Alert ______.
A. moves more regularly          B. stops working properly
C. opens the window for the driver  D. sounds more frequently and loudly
D
Everybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money
As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, it's not easy to change later in life.
Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money.
According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.
The ant-works first
Just like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store  food for winter, these people don't care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest in some funds and stocks with low risk.
The cricket-fun first
The cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old, they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance.
The snail-lives under pressure
The snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big long-term loans from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.
67.People with the character of the snail would like to __________.
A.enjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the future
B.put work before everything else
C.live a luxury life at all costs
D.take the risk of investing a large sum of money
68.Our beliefs and values are affected by the following except __________.
A.society       B.our family      C.education     D.money
69.This passage mainly talks about __________.
A.the spending nature of people     B.the relation between man and insects
C.the insects in nature            D.the problems with dealing with money
70.Which of the following has the character that the author prefers
A.The ant.   B.The cricket.   C.The snail.  D.None of the above.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
__71__She described all the things she had to do--one was to make her bed--from the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for work. I suggested she experiment by not making her bed for two weeks. She was shocked,probably thinking I'd been raised by wolves in a forest.__72__
Two weeks later she went into my office beaming. She had left her bed unmade for the first time in 42 years and nothing bad had happened. “And you know what?”she said. “I don't dry my dishes anymore, either.”
__73__One was discovering that she had choices in her life that she had never seen before. The other was giving herself permission to be less than perfect. This story shows an important principle (原理) about managing time: No one can do it all. Each of us has to make choices and accept tradeoffs. The problem is,many people choose in ways that put themselves and their health last. They take better care of their houses and cars than they do of themselves.__74__
So what is the solution?There's an easy way. Decide what you want in your life,and put that first. On a daily basis,that should include regular meals,enough sleep and time with your family. Exercise,leisure,friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life.__75__The choice is yours:whatever makes you feel good about yourself and your life. Take a nap. Take a walk. Take time to play the piano. Stop bringing your briefcase home from the office. Stop keeping your house as clean as your mother kept hers .Fill more of your time with wanttodos instead of havetodos.
A.This woman had made two major breakthroughs (突破).
B.Above all, you needn't do anything for yourself regularly.
C.They put everyone else's needs ahead of their own.
D.However,she went along with my idea.
E.Most people do not take time to relax themselves.
F.The point is to do something for yourself every day.
G.A patient came to see me about the stress in her life.
第Ⅱ卷
书面表达(共两节, 35分)
第一节 应用文(15分)
你们班同学决定为班主任Mr. Zhang 举办生日聚会。请你根据下面提示写一封信邀请外教 Mr. Brown 参加。
1.时间:周六晚7点到9点。
2.地点:学校礼堂。
3.内容:唱歌,玩游戏,吃蛋糕等。
注意:
①词数不少于50。
②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
③开头和结尾已给出。
Dear Mr. Brown,
My classmates and I are going to have a party for Mr.Zhang’ birthday. ___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________
Yours,
Joe
第二节 情景作文(20分)
假如你是学生李明,上周末和祖母聊天,她想去上海看望朋友。你帮她安排去上海的行程,下列四幅图按顺序叙述了你从准备到送行的全过程。
1.写一篇英文周记。
2.词数不少于60。
(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)
草稿纸
东城区普通校2014-2015学年第一学期联考试卷答题纸
高三 英语
命题校:22中                                     2014年11月
听力理解   第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
16. __________ 17. ___________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________
阅读理解  七选五: (共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
71. __________ 72. ___________ 73. __________ 74. __________ 75. __________
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)
第一节 应用作文(15分)
Dear Mr.Brown,
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________   Joe
第二节 情景作文(20分)
Last weekend,  ________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
应用文:
Dear Mr. Brown,
My classmates and I are going to hold a party for Mr.Zhang’s birthday. All of us would like to see you at the party.
The party is to be held in the hall of our school from 7 to 9 pm this Saturday. When Mr.Zhangcomes , we will light the candles and sing Happy Birthday together. Then, we’ll share the birthday cake, sing songs and play games.
I believe Mr.Zhang will be delighted if he meets you at the party!
We are looking forward to your participation in the party.
Sincerely yours
Joe
情景作文:
Last Friday evening, I was talking with my grandma ; she told me that she wanted to visit Shanghai . She would like to see the great changes in her hometown. Hearing this, I began to book air tickets and hotels for her on the Internet. I checked the weather in Shanghai as well.
After that, I helped my grandma prepare her clothes and something she might need during her trip such as, a cellphone, and a camera. The next day , I went to the airport to see off my grandma. Although it was a busy weekend, I felt proud because I could do something for my grandma.


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